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Zeta

The Riemann Zeta function; the Hurwitz Zeta function

 

Calling Sequence

Parameters

Description

Examples

References

Calling Sequence

Zeta(z)

ζ⁡z

Zeta(n, z)

ζn⁡z

Zeta(n, z, v)

ζn⁡z,v

Parameters

n

-

algebraic expression; understood to be a non-negative integer

z

-

algebraic expression

v

-

algebraic expression; understood not to be a non-positive integer

Description

• 

The Zeta function (zeta function) is defined for Re(z)>1 by

ζ⁡z=∑i=1∞⁡1iz

  

and is extended to the rest of the complex plane (except for the point z=1) by analytic continuation.  The point z=1 is a simple pole.

• 

The call Zeta(n, z) gives the nth derivative of the Zeta function,

ζn⁡z=ⅆnⅆznζ⁡z

• 

You can enter the command Zeta using either the 1-D calling sequence or in 2-D using command completion.

• 

The optional third parameter v changes the expression of summation to 1/(i+v)^z, so that for Re(z)>1,

ζn⁡z,v=∂n∂zn∑i=0∞⁡1i+vz

  

and, again, this is extended to the complex plane less the point 1 by analytic continuation.  The point z=1 is a simple pole for the function Zeta(0, z, v).

  

The third parameter, v, can be any complex number which is not a non-positive integer.

• 

The function Zeta(0, z, v) is often called the Hurwitz Zeta function or the Generalized Zeta function.

Examples

> 

ζ⁡2.2

1.490543257

(1)
> 

evalf⁡ζ⁡−1.5+3.5⁢I,30

0.232434139233841813873124398558+0.173728378830616590886617515292⁢I

(2)
> 

ζ1⁡12

ζ⁡12⁢γ2+ln⁡8⁢π2+π4

(3)
> 

ζ0⁡2,12

π22

(4)
> 

ζ0⁡2,s

Ψ⁡1,s

(5)
> 

ζ3⁡1.5+0.3⁢I,0.2

70.20062910+64.74329586⁢I

(6)
> 

ζ3⁡−1.2+35.3⁢I,0.2+I

−2.383200150×1021+1.841204211×1021⁢I

(7)
> 

sum⁡1i7,i=1..∞

ζ⁡7

(8)

The following plot shows a plot of the Zeta function along the critical line for real values of t from 0 to 34.

> 

plots:-complexplot⁡ζ⁡0.5+t⁢I,t=0..34,scaling=constrained,numpoints=300,labels=Re,Im

References

  

Erdelyi, A. Higher Transcendental Functions. McGraw-Hill, 1953. Vol. 1.

See Also

initialfunctions

JacobiZeta

MultiZeta

PolynomialTools[Hurwitz]