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Maple 9 Graphical User Interface (GUI) Improvements

  

Maple 9 provides users with two worksheet interfaces. Both have access to the full mathematical engine of Maple 9 and take advantage of the new functionality in Maple 9.

  

By default, worksheets open in the enhanced and more modern Standard Worksheet. The Classic Worksheet, available on Windows and UNIX platforms, has the traditional Maple worksheet look and uses less memory. In Windows, you can change the Maple worksheet file association using the Worksheet File Association Selector application from the Tools folder of the Maple 9 Start menu.

  

If your system has less than the recommended amount of physical memory, it is suggested that you use the Classic Worksheet version of Maple 9.

  

Maple 9 includes many new features and improvements to the Standard Worksheet interface. For example, menu improvements include worksheet export formats that are consolidated into a single File>Export As dialog. For an overview of interface changes and new features, see the following sections. Features available in the Classic Worksheet are noted where applicable.

 

Character Styles

Command Completion

Compatibility

Email Hyperlink Support

Format and File Extension

Help Interface

Icons

Images

Interface for Maple Debugger

Interface for Numeric and Symbolic Solutions of ODEs and ODE Systems

Kernel Mode

Maplet User Interface Customization System

Operations Menu

Options Dialog

Plotting in Maple 9

Shortcut Keys

Show/Hide Facility

Single and Multi-Document Interface

Sketch

Table Browser

Tip of the Day

Exporting Animations to HTML

Character Styles

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You can create, modify, or delete character styles in the Character Styles dialog. All character styles are now represented visually rather than in a sequence of style information such as "style1+bold+times..."

Command Completion

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All potential matches are displayed in a pop-up dialog.

Compatibility

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The Classic Worksheet supports OLE objects and Metafiles in Windows only. Maple 9 does not support OLE objects and Metafiles that have been embedded in worksheets from previous releases of Maple. When opening such a worksheet, a warning dialog is displayed. The objects will not appear, that is, be displayed in the worksheet. If Maple 9 is used to save the worksheet, the embedded data is not retained. OLE objects are added in worksheets of previous Maple releases by using the Insert, Object menu items in Windows operating systems only. Note that in Maple 9, objects are inserted by using the Insert, Image menu items in Macintosh, Windows, and UNIX operating systems.

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The underlying implementation of a Maplet element has changed slightly since Maple 8. Now all Maplet application windows have a parent hierarchy, set to be the window that is currently enabled when RunWindow is called.  When the parent is closed by a call to CloseWindow, the child window is automatically closed as well. Previously, Maplet application windows did not have parents, and so the call to CloseWindow would close only the single Maplet application window.

  

As a result of this change, it may be necessary to modify some of your Maplet application code. Possible workarounds include the following. In the Maplet application code:

1. 

Remove calls to CloseWindow on windows if other windows are running. The behavior of the Maplet application remains relatively the same, with the first window being disabled instead of disappearing.

2. 

Call CloseWindow on the first window before calling RunWindow on the new window.

3. 

Write the second window as a separate Maplet application and use the Maplets:-Display command instead of the RunWindow command.

  

Note that this change of behavior occurs in the Standard Worksheet interface only. Maplets running in the Classic Worksheet or command-line interface will retain the old behavior. Once the Maplet application code is modified using one of the suggestions above, the Maplet can be run as expected in all modes.

Email Hyperlink Support

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In addition to Web site, worksheet, and help topic links, you can now hyperlink a worksheet to an email address.

Format and File Extension

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Maple 9 worksheets are saved in a new XML-based format. The new file extension for these worksheets is .mw. Maple 9 can read worksheets from previous releases of Maple.

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The Save as Maple 8 Worksheet option exists for cases where the worksheet also needs to be read by older releases of Maple; it creates a worksheet file in the .mws format. Note that whenever an older release of Maple reads a worksheet created in a new release, newer features will not be available and command results may change.

Help Interface

  

Maple 9 has a new easy-to-use help interface. It contains the following features.

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The help system now opens in a separate window.

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The window has two panes. The left pane contains the Help Navigator, while the right pane displays the help page.

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The Maple worksheet contains a Help icon that allows you to quickly access the help system.

Help Navigator

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The Help Navigator contains four tabs: Contents, Topic, Keyword, and History. Intermediate search results are displayed in the Help Navigator pane.

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Contents displays a structured list of all topics in the help system.

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Topic searches reveal a list of matching topics displayed alphabetically as you enter the letters of the search topic word.

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Keyword searches reveal a list of topics based on keyword frequency.

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A folder icon indicates that a topic can be expanded into subtopics.

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Clicking a topic preceded by a dot icon displays the associated help page.

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History lists topics viewed recently in the current and previous sessions.

Icons

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Icon size can be increased or decreased by controlling interface settings in the Options Dialog.

Images

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UNIX and Macintosh based users can now insert images directly into worksheets. Previously, this was available only to Windows users. A variety of formats, such as .jpeg, .tif, and .pnm, are supported. Images are incorporated by using the Insert dialog. This dialog is accessed by selecting Insert from the main menu and then Image. (Previously in Windows, this submenu option was Object. Note the current submenu name of Image.) See note regarding Compatibility.

Interface for Maple Debugger

  

A new interactive interface has been created for the Maple debugger.

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The interactive Maple Debugger displays the procedure name and the Debugger output.

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A text box allows you to quickly enter commands and click the Execute button.

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The interface also contains buttons for performing common debugging functions, for example, Step, Next, and so on.

  

For details, see Interactive Maple debugger.

Interface for Numeric and Symbolic Solutions of ODEs and ODE Systems

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A new interactive interface (Interactive ODE Analyzer) has been created for numeric and symbolic solutions of ODEs and ODE systems. The Analyzer is easy to use, with many common options.  In addition to computation of solutions and solution values, plots can also be generated. The Analyzer is suitable as an educational tool; it can provide the corresponding Maple commands needed to compute the solution or plot. For information on launching the interface (and command-line options), see dsolve/interactive. For an illustrated description of the interface, see worksheet/interactive/dsolve. (Also available in the Classic Worksheet.)

Kernel Mode

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In Maple 9, the default kernel mode for the worksheet is parallel. For more information, see Change Kernel Modes. (Also parallel in the Classic Worksheet.)

Maplet User Interface Customization System

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Enhancements to the Maplet system enable you to interactively rotate 3-D plots in Maplet applications.

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Maplet application authors now have better layout control. Using the VerticalGlue element in BoxColumn elements and the HorizontalGlue element in BoxRow elements, Maple application authors can more precisely specify layout. Also, there have been improvements to the GridLayout element.

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The cyclic option to the Plotter element has been deprecated. The option 'cyclic'=true is interpreted as 'continuous'=true. The option 'cyclic'=false is ignored.

  

(All Maplet application enhancements available in the Classic Worksheet.)

Operations Menu

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When 2-D output is selected, the Maple worksheet displays an Operations menu listing math context menu items. Previously, the associated math context menu items, for example, Approximate and Integer Factors, were visible only by right-clicking the 2-D output.

Options Dialog

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You can customize your Maple options by using the new Options Dialog, formerly known as File Preferences. To access this dialog, select Tools from the main menu. Configure your settings in the appropriate tabs: General, I/O Display, Plotting, Numerics, Spell, or Interface. You can apply changes to the current session or apply changes globally, thereby changing the default settings.

Plotting in Maple 9

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New plot option for surface transparency. For more information, see updates/Maple9/graphics.

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There is a new maplet plot device available. It displays plots in a separate window as a Maplet application (using the Maplets Plotter element). This functionality is particularly useful in the command-line version. For more information, see plotdevice. (Also available in the Classic Worksheet.)

Shortcut Keys

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To move to the next execution group, use CTRL + Down Arrow in Windows and UNIX or Command + Down Arrow and in Macintosh.

  

To move to the previous execution group, use CTRL + Up Arrow in Windows and UNIX or Command + Up Arrow in Macintosh.

  

For more information, see shortcut keys.

Show/Hide Facility

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The Show/Hide Content features are now conveniently located in one dialog, accessed from the View menu.

Single and Multi-Document Interface

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Maple 9 now accommodates two styles of windows. In a single-document interface, worksheets open in a separate frame. In a multi-document interface, worksheets open as an internal frame window within a single parent frame (not available in Mac OS X). These window styles are set in the Options Dialog .

Sketch

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Sketching an idea has never been easier. The Maple 9 Sketch pad feature allows you illustrate your plans with a click of the mouse. Select pen or highlighter size and color. As a guide, use a grid or a simple vertical or horizontal line background.

Table Browser

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Large arrays, vectors, matrices, and higher dimensional tables are displayed using a summary format. You can view the contents of these objects by using the new Browse Matrix dialog.

  

The Browse Matrix dialog is accessed by double-clicking the summary output from an object. The new Browse Matrix dialog contains three tabs: Table, for default spreadsheet representation, Image, and Options, for Arrays that are 2-D or higher. The image view can be imported into your worksheet simply by clicking the Insert button.

Tip of the Day

  

Maple 9 welcomes you with one of many Tips of the Day. Even if you are an experienced Maple user, these suggestions and guidelines are an invaluable resource. Navigate through the tips to learn about GUI procedures or Maple commands. When you are ready to proceed to the worksheet, simply click Close in the Tip of the Day dialog.

Exporting Animations to HTML

  

If you adjust the speed for an animation, and then export the worksheet to HTML, the adjusted speed is used in the HTML document.

See Also

Animation Menu

Character Styles

Command Completion

dsolve/interactive

Email Hyperlink Support

Help Navigator

Index of New Maple 9 Features

Insert Image

Insert Sketch

Interactive Maple Debugger

Interactive ODE Analyzer

Maple Versions

Maplets

Operations Menu

Options Dialog

plot3d[options]

plot[options]

Table Browser

trademarks

updates/Maple9/graphics